What one strategy most helps reduce radiation exposure to patients who undergo spine surgery? (poll 9293975)

What one strategy most helps reduce radiation exposure to patients who undergo spine surgery?

Determine need for intraoperative radiation prior to starting the case.

Be familiar with the radiation equipment, image intensifiers, etc., in order to use them appropriately.

Use a laser to mark the place on the skin where the radiation should be applied, before applying the radiation.

Other techniques.

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