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Q.1
Which of the following organs is LEAST likely to be damaged in cases of long-standing hypertension?

Q.2
What is the most common cause of secondary hypertension?

Q.3
A 62 year old female has suffered increasing shortness of breath on exertion over the past 4 years. On physical exam, she has rales in both lung bases. Her past medical history is significant for multiple episodes of strep throat as a child. Which of the following valves is most likely to be affected by this patient’s disease?

Q.4
Which of the following symptoms is most characteristic of coronary artery disease?

Q.5
All of the following are major risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis EXCEPT

Q.6
All of the following are features of tetralogy of Fallot EXCEPT:

Q.7
Which of the following is true of untreated acute bacterial endocarditis?

Q.8
Which of the following may result in congestive heart failure?

Q.9
Which of the following is true of mitral valve prolapse?

Q.10
Pure left-sided heart failure causes:

Q.11
All are true of abdominal aortic aneurysms EXCEPT:

Q.12
The cardiac manifestations of systemic hypertension include all of the following EXCEPT:

Q.13
Which of the following is often present in aortic dissection?

Q.14
Cor pulmonale is when:

Q.15
Sudden cardiac death may be the first symptom of coronary heart disease.

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