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Q.1
Contain fuel pellets and usually are made of zirconium alloy which, in addition to being highly corrosion-resistant, has low neutron absorption.
fuel assembly
fuel rod
control rod
Q.2
Fission products generated during nuclear reactions that have high neutron absorption, removing neutrons from the reactor and possibly causing the chain reaction to stop.
neutron poisons
radioactive isotopes
gamma rays
Q.3
Made of chemical elements that can absorb many neutrons and control the rate of fission in a reactor core.
fuel assembly
fuel rod
control rod
Q.4
These are produced through a chain of beta and gamma decay in the reactor.
fission products
radioisotopes
Both a & b
Q.5
This type of reactor has three independent loops, preventing any leakage of radioactive isotopes from the reactor core.
boiling water reactor
pressurized water reactor
Both a & b
Q.6
Levels of safety protection in the reactor, from the fuel rods to the containment building.
defense in depth
independent loops
cladding
Q.7
In this type of reactor, the radioactive loop (reactor core) is not independent, potentially allowing radioactivity to enter the turbines.
boiling water reactor
pressurized water reactor
Both a & b
Q.8
The outer layer of the fuel rods, with low absorption cross section for thermal neutrons, prevents radioactive fission fragments from escaping the fuel into the coolant and contaminating it.
defense in depth
control rods
cladding
Q.9
With this part of an NPP, a small fraction of the cooling water evaporates and escapes as a vapor plume.
condenser
cooling tower
turbines
Q.10
This part of the NPP is pressurized and and self-contained, and contains the reactor coolant and reactor core (with fuel assemblies)..
secondary loop
containment building
reactor vessel
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